Onychomycisosis is a fungal nail disease caused by skin plants and mushrooms of Candida.Infection occurs in connected families that infect people and animals.At first, the fungus of the nails became slowly and frankly, but after a while the symptoms of the disease grew rapidly.
Infection method
Fungal lesions may occur under the following conditions:
- Legs have injured fingers, cuts, scratches, skin irritation;
- Frequent or prolonged contact of legs with water: When the density of tissue decreases, spores of mycotic diseases penetrate freely into the deep layer of the nail;
- Excessive sweating: tight shoes, synthetic socks create a warm and moist environment that is best suited for the development of fungi on the legs;
- The process of taking antibacterial drugs;
- Degeneration, venous insufficiency, diabetes and other systemic diseases that affect capillary blood circulation and lymphatic flow.
After fungal infection penetrates the upper and deep layers of the nail, the mycelium begins to grow, destroying the nail plate.At this stage, using the diagnosis, you need to determine the presence of fungal infection and choose the best treatment.
symptom
The symptoms of the disease can be divided into two categories: by changing the color and structure of the nail plate.
The color of the affected nails may depend on the pathogen:
- The yellow bars appearing on the edge of the nails indicate epidermal phytopathy.
- Using hairy plants, the shadow of the nails becomes a gray group.
- White spots and white strips indicate red hair.
- In the case of Favus infection, the shadow of the entire surface turns yellow, and at first the disease is still the smooth and shiny surface of the nail plate.
During the growth of the ending, the structure of the nails changes: the nails lose their hardness, become loose, fragile, and are easily delayed.When infected by epidermal plants, the thickness of the nails increases, and the shape resembles the claws of birds.
The fungus of the nails can be accompanied by unpleasant odors, allergic reactions to the legs, irritation, and redness in the toes skin.In the late stages of the disease, there is a risk of nail disengagement and loss.
How to treat nail fungi at home
To successfully treat the legs and nails, a comprehensive approach is important:
- Use drug antifungal agents in the form of cream, ointment, varnish;
- Use traditional medical recipes;
- Preventive measures after recovery.
Apart from medications, home treatment prescriptions are very effective in the fight against erectalis.Standard treatment of nail fungi on the house legs includes the use of compresses with natural localizers and bathrooms.
- Compressed from garlic.Crush a few cloves of garlic into mashed potatoes and place them on the affected nails on the legs.Garlic should be stored for 40 minutes every night.
- Fir oil.Lubricate affected areas with FIR oil every day.The treatment time is 2-4 months.
- Take a bath with Tian.For infusion, you need to pour 100 grams of dried thyme herb and 2 liters of boiling water.When the solution becomes moderately hot, it is necessary to filter the liquid and steam the legs for 15-20 minutes.The program is performed daily until it is restored.
- Bath with salt and potassium carbonate.Add 3 tablespoons in hot water (3 liters).l.Salt and several potassium permanganate crystals make the solution pink.Steam the legs for 20 minutes, after which you should apply antihyphae cream.
- Luo Wen leaves.Must chop 100g of the green leaves of the mountain ash and add 1 tablespoon of salt.The compression of Rowan leaves is covered with polyethylene and is maintained overnight.
iodine
Iodine alcohol solution is an excellent preservative that can be successfully used in antifungal treatments using family methods.
To get rid of the fungus, use a 5% iodine solution.To do this, you need to instill iodine solution on the affected nail plate twice a day.Advantageous results of treatment will be noted within one week.Continue with iodine treatment for 5 to 8 weeks.
Take a bath with iodine.In medium heat water, add 5 drops of 5% iodine and steam your legs for 10-15 minutes.If the nails and skin on the fingers are steamed, the disinfection of the iodine solution will be better for fungal infection.
After the surgery, you need to wipe your legs with a tissue and treat hydrogen peroxide.Afterwards, antifungal cream should be used.
ammonia
Ammonia solution is successfully used to treat nail fungi because it has not only antifungal but also antibacterial properties.
The compression of ammonia consists of 200 ml of cold water and 1 tablespoon.l.ammonia.To perform this process, use a cotton pad, the affected nails must be wetted in the solution.Compress all night and remain.To fix the cotton pad on your fingers, you can wear the attack.
Treatment bath: In moderate hot water, you need to add 2-3 tablespoons of ammonia, 1 tablespoon of liquid soap and 1 tablespoon of soda.The legs must be evaporated in solution for 10-15 minutes.Then cut the nails and cut the nails on the top.After that, you need to rinse your legs with clean water, dry and use antifungal ointment or varnish at night.
Nail fungi using this method should be treated for 10-12 days every night.After obvious improvements, the bathtub must be used within 2-3 weeks.
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide is an excellent fungicide and has proven itself in treating different types of skin plants.Use a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution as high concentrations can adversely affect the nails and skin of the legs.
To prepare for compression, you need a bath with hot soapy water, 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, cotton pad, polyethylene.The legs should be steamed in hot water for 10-15 minutes, and then the hydrogen peroxide-impregnated cotton pads and nails should be damaged.On top, you can cover compression with polyethylene and insulation.
Leave the compression set for 40-50 minutes and apply antifungal cream to the nail surface on the legs.The treatment process is 15-20 days.
Vinegar and eggs
Vinegar and acetic acid are often used to combat fungal infections at home, because the acidic environment inhibits the development of all types of mycotic diseases.Recipe uses vinegar at 3% and 9% concentration, vinegar essence, apple cider vinegar.In this case, the product is mixed with other ingredients to soften the effect of the acidic environment on the skin.
- Treat with vinegar and eggs.It is necessary to take 3 original proteins and 2 tablespoons.l.Vinegar and alcohol.Stir the product thoroughly until uniform and apply it to affected nails on gauze or cotton pads.After 20 minutes, the used cotton pad is thrown away and the compression must be repeated again with a new disc.Then, you need to wash your hands in clean water and apply antifungal varnish.During the surgery, you will feel a slight burning sensation and redness in the skin may be possible - that's the effect of vinegar.If the burning feels very strong, the concentration of vinegar in the formula should be reduced.To cure the fungus at home with vinegar, a daily surgery will take 2-3 months.
- Iodine and apple cider vinegar.These ingredients are equal in proportion and coated with cotton.For each nail, use a new stick.Since the recipe includes iodine, the nail plate will be brown.Medical mixtures can also be applied to the skin affected by fungi.The solution is used 2-3 times a day for 10 days and a week off.At the end of the treatment process, the procedure is repeated several times a week for preventive purposes.
Folk treatment methods
External treatment of fungi at home is performed using soups of healing herbs and tin agents.The only condition when the nail fungus treatment needs to be stopped using the specified drug is an allergic reaction.
- Lilac tin agent.Lavender has a powerful antibacterial effect.The tin agent will require 10 grams of dried cloves and 100 ml of alcohol.This product needs to be stuck in a dark place.Store tin agent on a dark glass boat.To eliminate nail fungus, lubricate the affected area 2-4 times a day with lilac until it is completely cured.
- Cheeric Water.Chezieric is a poisonous grass that is only used externally to destroy skin plants and lose lice.Cheeritsa's alcohol solutions are for sale in pharmacies.This product is applied several times a day to affected nails and skin.Cheeritsa can also be used as a preventive agent after destroying Formicrobial disease.
- Antifungal collection.For the decoction, it requires ruta grass, fenced fruit and noodle root.It is necessary to take 1 tablespoon of each plant and pour a cup of boiling water.After the liquid is inflated and cooled, it can be used as compression 2-3 times a day.
- Dill Soup.Dill weed has a powerful disinfection effect.To cook, you need to use a water bath for 15-20 minutes to cook 2 tablespoons of dried dill.During this time, a portion of the water is evaporated, so you should add boiling water to the soup to get the liquid to 2 liters.DILL decoction is used in daily foot baths and is used to heal diseases and static skin diseases.This home treatment is used for one month a day.
- Zelandin.The grass of zealand is toxic, with bactericidal and antifungal properties.To prepare for infusion, you will need 3 tablespoons.l.Cylandine and half a liter of boiling water.The resulting liquid after cooling must be filtered.Ceylondin infusion is used for area wipes and compression of fungi 2-3 times a day.
- Mint.Mint decoctions can relieve inflammation and itching and are used in foot baths for mismyosis.It is necessary to prepare an appropriate amount of decoction according to the ratio: 2 tablespoons.l.Mint and 1 cup of boiling water with hay.The cooking time is 15 minutes in the water bath.
What are the consequences
If you don't treat this condition, the advanced forms of nail fungi can have serious consequences, which can greatly worsen the overall condition of the body and the nails on the legs.The main consequences of Onychomycisois include the following conditions:
- Perenogue Hypheratosis is a complication of thyroid fracture disease in which the nail plates are significantly thickened.
- Chemical solution of nails - When a void under the solid layer forms, the nails are removed from the nail bed.
- Destruction of the nail plate.In this case, it may be necessary to remove the nails by surgery.
- Epidermal botany is the allergic consequence of nail fungi, which regularly displays rashes throughout the body.
- The possibility of spreading infection throughout the body.Bacteriasis can hit important areas of the skin of the legs, arms, face, and hair follicles, and in rare cases, the nerves and lymphatic systems.
prevention
The prevention of spondylosis aims to maintain a high level of protective function in the human body, which requires the following measures:
- Take vitamin and mineral complexes;
- Eat enough vegetables;
- Minimize the use of foods with high sugar content, as high levels of glucose in the blood help propagate mold mycoses.
- Eliminate intestinal malnutrition;
- Avoid heavy stress.
You also need to monitor the integrity of your legs' skin and hygiene.as follows:
- Treat wounds and scratches on time;
- Get rid of prickly legs;
- Do not use other people's shoes and hygiene products.
To prevent leg fungi, you can use medications that you use once a week.To this end, insect-resistant varnish is used, which allows it to apply a color varnish on top.